mbstring is a non-default extension. This means it
   is not enabled by default. You must explicitly enable the module with
   the configure option. See the
   Install section for details.
  
   The following configure options are related to the
   mbstring module.
  
      --enable-mbstring: Enable
      mbstring functions. This option is
      required to use mbstring functions.
     
      libmbfl is necessary for mbstring.
      libmbfl is bundled with mbstring.
      Before PHP 7.3.0, if libmbfl is already installed on the system,
      --with-libmbfl[=DIR] can be specified to use 
      the installed library.
     
--disable-mbregex: Disable regular expression functions with multibyte character support.
      Oniguruma is necessary for the regular
      expression functions with multibyte character support.
      Oniguruma is bundled with
      mbstring. As of PHP 5.4.0, if
      Oniguruma is already installed on the system,
      --with-onig[=DIR] can be specified to
      use the installed library.
      As of PHP 7.4.0 --with-onig has been removed
      and pkg-config is now used to detect the libonig library.
     
As of PHP 5.4.0 it is possible to disable the multibyte regex backtrack check by specifying --disable-mbregex-backtrack.